The pursuit-withdrawal and withdrawal-pursuit patterns are referred to as schismogenesis.

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Schismogenesis refers to a pattern of interaction in relationships where one person's behavior prompts a counter behavior by the other person, leading to a cycle of actions and reactions that can escalate conflict. The pursuit-withdrawal and withdrawal-pursuit patterns are specific examples of this phenomenon, where one partner's pursuit or demand for closeness leads to the other's withdrawal, or vice versa, creating a cycle of interaction that can be difficult to break.

The Pursuit-Withdrawal and Withdrawal-Pursuit Patterns Are Referred to as Schismogenesis