Analyze the following statements and identify which ones express the key assumptions of the two-factor theory.
A) (1) Escape learning must precede avoidance learning. (2) . There is a direct relationship between the intensity of the aversive outcome and the strength of the avoidance response.
B) (1) In order for a warning signal to demonstrate its fear-evoking capacity it must suppress responding in an appetitive task. (2) In order for a warning signal to demonstrate its fear-evoking capacity it must also be difficult to countercondition into a signal for an appetitive outcome.
C) (1) Avoidance responding is not susceptible to extinction and can be eliminated only by punishment. (2) Fear of the warning stimulus is greater earlier in training and reduced later in training as its meaning is better understood.
D) (1) Terminating the warning signal produces reinforcement. (2) The avoidance response is correlated with the strength of the fear response.
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