Which statement best justifies the conclusion that learning is designed to uncover probable "causes" of outcomes?
A) Large outcomes tend to lead to faster behaviors.
B) Evolution has prepared organisms to associate certain stimuli just as they occur in nature.
C) Instrumental action is directly affected by the size of O.
D) Organisms learn to approach stimuli and perform behaviors that lead to good outcomes and avoid stimuli and stop behaviors that lead to bad outcomes.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Organisms learn to associate behaviors with outcomes, reinforcing actions that lead to positive results and avoiding those that lead to negative ones, which aligns with the idea of uncovering probable causes of outcomes.

Which Statement Best Justifies the Conclusion That Learning Is Designed