What Do Triage Assessment System (Myer, 2001), Seven-Stage Model of Crisis

What do Triage Assessment System (Myer, 2001) , Seven-Stage Model of Crisis Intervention (Roberts, 2000) , the National Incident Management System (FEMA, 2020) , and PREPaRE (Brock et al., 2009) all have in common?

A) They all provide frameworks and tools for crisis prevention and support efforts after a crisis has occurred.
B) They all provide preventative tools for communities seeking to enhance protective factors at the community level before a crisis ever occurs.
C) They all provide tools to be used by institutions to identify individuals at risk for initiating incidents of mass violence.
D) They are all administered by the Federal Emergency Management System.