The main contribution of Cloward and Ohlin's theory is their contention that it's not only the opportunities that youths have to engage in conventional activities that decide their delinquency, but also the opportunities they have to engage in illegitimate enterprises.

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Cloward and Ohlin's theory, known as Differential Opportunity Theory, posits that both legitimate and illegitimate opportunities influence individuals' likelihood of engaging in delinquent behavior, emphasizing the role of access to illegitimate means in determining criminal pathways.

The Main Contribution of Cloward and Ohlin's Theory Is Their