According to this motivational theory, if arousal levels are too high, as when drives are activated, the organism seeks to reduce arousal. But if they are too low, as during periods of boredom or excessive rest, arousal is actively sought.
A) drive-reduction theory
B) optimal arousal theory
C) self-actualization theory
D) incentive theory
Correct Answer:
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Q14: Which of the following statements about instinctual
Q15: According to evolutionary psychologists, humans are motivated
Q16: According to this early motivational theory, behavior
Q17: In psychological theory, drives are
A) motivations to
Q18: Drive theory is based on the notion
Q20: When we are pulled toward something like
Q21: Studying hard for an exam so that
Q22: Some researchers believe that this kind of
Q23: If people are given more justification for
Q24: Closely related to drives, these are internal
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