Which of the following statements is true of data?
A) Data help verify causal relationships.
B) Data are not important for evaluating theories.
C) Anecdotes are good substitutes for data.
D) The fewer data that are available, the better the empirical analysis will be.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Data are essential to verifying causal relationships as they provide empirical evidence to support or reject a hypothesis. Without data, it is difficult to determine cause and effect relationships. B is incorrect as data are critical for evaluating theories. C is incorrect as anecdotes are subjective stories, whereas data are objective information gathered through research methods such as experiments, surveys, and observations. D is incorrect as more data generally leads to a better empirical analysis as it allows for more comprehensive and accurate conclusions to be drawn.

Which of the Following Statements Is True of Data