The reason differences in the growth stories of North Korea and South Korea can be viewed approximately as a natural experiment or an experiment of history is that ________.
A) the culture in both countries was changing radically, while geography and institutions remained largely unchanged
B) the geography in both countries was changing radically, while culture and institutions remained largely unchanged
C) institutions in both countries were changing radically, while geography and culture remained largely unchanged
D) institutions, geography, and culture in both countries were changing radically

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The reason differences in the growth stories of North Korea and South Korea can be viewed approximately as a natural experiment or an experiment of history is that institutions in both countries were changing radically, while geography and culture remained largely unchanged. The physical geography of both countries is similar, and their cultures share many elements as well. However, the institutional differences were significant, as South Korea adopted a free-market economic system, while North Korea remained under the control of a centralized government. This difference in institutional structure explains much of the difference in economic growth between the two countries. Therefore, option C is the best choice.

The Reason Differences in the Growth Stories of North Korea