Because of slavery, the South was the most economically prosperous and politically powerful U.S. region from the mid-1700s to the 1850s.

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The institution of slavery contributed significantly to the South's economic prosperity and political power from the mid-1700s to the 1850s, primarily through the cultivation of cash crops like cotton, which was highly profitable and drove the region's economy. This economic success translated into considerable political influence for Southern states in the federal government.

Because of Slavery, the South Was the Most Economically Prosperous