Lack of spuriousness is one of the three criteria for establishing cause and effect.

Name: Lack of spuriousness is one of the three criteria for establishing cause and effect.
Brand: Quizplus
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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Lack of spuriousness means that the relationship between two variables is not due to variation in a third variable, which is crucial for establishing a causal relationship. This ensures that the observed effect is actually due to the cause being studied, rather than some other external factor.

Lack of Spuriousness Is One of the Three Criteria for Establishing