Which two types of reinforcement are generally accepted as means for increasing the frequency of desired behavior?
A) positive reinforcement and extinction
B) negative reinforcement and punishment
C) negative reinforcement extinction
D) extinction and punishment
E) positive reinforcement and negative reinforcement

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Positive reinforcement involves providing a reward or positive consequence for a behavior, which increases the frequency of that behavior. Negative reinforcement involves removing an aversive stimulus after a behavior is exhibited, which also increases the frequency of that behavior. Both of these types of reinforcement have been shown to effectively increase desired behavior, whereas the other options listed (extinction and punishment) have been shown to either decrease behavior or have inconsistent effects.

Which Two Types of Reinforcement Are Generally Accepted as Means