When individuals or groups throughout the hierarchy are not given an opportunity to participate in decision making, authority is
A) centralized.
B) efficient.
C) specialized.
D) flexible.
E) decentralized.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

When authority is centralized, decision-making power is concentrated at the top levels of the hierarchy, limiting the participation of individuals or groups at lower levels in the decision-making process.

When Individuals or Groups Throughout the Hierarchy Are Not Given