Guanxi refers to the relationship between subordinates and superiors.It denotes friendship among unequals involving unlimited exchanges of favors; thus,it is not based upon sentiment.

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Guanxi is a Chinese term that refers to a relationship between individuals or groups, usually of unequal power, in which one party extends favors, resources or benefits to the other party in exchange for some sort of reciprocal benefit or obligation. The relationship is not purely based on sentiment, but rather on the exchange of favors and benefits.

Guanxi Refers to the Relationship Between Subordinates and Superiors