When drug treatment was initiated in the United States, the focus was mainly on

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The earliest drug treatment efforts in the US were focused on opiate addiction, specifically morphine addiction among Civil War veterans. The first public drug treatment facility, the United States Public Health Service Hospital in Lexington, Kentucky, opened in 1935 and was primarily focused on treating opiate addiction. While other drugs such as cocaine and alcohol were also used and abused during this time, the primary focus of drug treatment efforts in the US was on opiates.

When Drug Treatment Was Initiated in the United States, the Focus