What do most sociologists conclude about IQ test scores?

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Most sociologists conclude that IQ test scores are social in origin, meaning they reflect not just individual abilities, but also social and cultural factors such as access to education and resources, social class, and discrimination. While genetics may play a role, it is generally recognized as a much smaller factor than social influences. The idea of IQ scores as the only true reflection of meritocracy has been criticized as overlooking structural inequalities and systemic biases that can limit certain groups from achieving high scores. While there has been some debate about whether IQ scores have become inflated over time, the consensus is that social factors remain the primary determinant of IQ scores.

What Do Most Sociologists Conclude About IQ Test Scores