The type of prevention effort characterized by activities aimed at preventing disease by controlling risk factors related to disease is

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Primary prevention involves activities aimed at preventing disease by controlling risk factors related to the disease. This type of prevention focuses on preventing the onset of a disease before it occurs. Secondary prevention focuses on detecting and treating a disease early to prevent complications or further health problems, while tertiary prevention is aimed at managing and treating already existing diseases to prevent further complications. "Essential prevention" is not a recognized term in public health.

The Type of Prevention Effort Characterized by Activities Aimed at Preventing