Based on the study on enriched environments,what might you predict would be the effects of a superior preschool program versus an inferior preschool program on the mental development of human children?
A) There should be no effect, as intelligence is primarily genetic in humans.
B) The inferior program should result in greater mental development because the children would have to work harder to learn, providing an enriched experience.
C) The superior program should result in greater mental development, because the children would have experienced an enriched environment during their critical period.
D) There should be no effect because both preschool programs would occur outside the critical period for mental development in children.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The study on enriched environments suggests that an enriched environment during the critical period of development can lead to greater mental development in animals. Therefore, it is predicted that a superior preschool program, which provides an enriched environment during this critical period, should result in greater mental development in human children. Option A is incorrect as research shows that both genetics and environment play a role in intelligence. Option B is not supported by the study as an inferior environment does not provide enrichment but rather restricts access to it. Option D is also incorrect as the critical period for mental development extends beyond infancy and early childhood.

Based on the Study on Enriched Environments,what Might You Predict