Who is usually given credit for introducing surgical treatments of mental disorders?

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Egas Moniz developed the prefrontal leucotomy, a surgical procedure involving removal of brain tissue to treat mental disorders. This later evolved into the lobotomy, which was widely practiced in the mid-20th century before being largely discredited. Freud is known for his psychoanalytic approach to mental health, while Gottman is a researcher in the field of couple relationships. Erikson developed a theory of psychosocial development.

Who Is Usually Given Credit for Introducing Surgical Treatments of Mental