The complete set of genetic information that makes up an organism is known as a

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The term "genome" refers to the complete set of genetic information that an organism carries in its DNA. This includes all of an organism's genes, as well as any non-coding regions that play a role in regulating gene expression.

The other answer choices are not as appropriate.

B) A "codon" is a sequence of three nucleotides that code for a specific amino acid during protein synthesis. While codons are important for understanding the genetic code, they do not encompass the entire genetic information of an organism.

C) A "chromosome" is a structure made up of DNA and protein that carries genetic information. However, an organism's genome includes all of its chromosomes, as well as any other genetic material it may have.

D) A "gene" is a specific sequence of DNA that codes for a particular trait or function. While genes make up an important part of an organism's genome, they are only one component of the entire set of genetic information.

The Complete Set of Genetic Information That Makes Up an Organism