Which term refers to the evolutionary mechanism by which individuals with characteristics best suited to a particular environment survive and reproduce with greater frequency than those without them?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Natural selection is the process by which organisms better adapted to their environment tend to survive and produce more offspring. This leads to the evolution of populations, with favorable characteristics becoming more common over time. The term "survival of the fittest" is often used to describe this process, but it can be misleading as it implies that only the strongest or healthiest individuals survive, whereas in reality it is the most well adapted individuals that are more likely to survive and pass on their genes. Darwin's Law is not a commonly used term in modern evolutionary biology, and environmental selection is not a term that describes this specific process of natural selection.

Which Term Refers to the Evolutionary Mechanism by Which Individuals