Gloria goes to a therapist for treatment of her test anxiety. Her therapist says that her test anxiety is a learned reaction to the extreme demands for achievement placed on her by her
Parents while she was growing up. The therapist says that Gloria can learn to correct her
Test anxiety by learning to relax in test-taking situations. Gloria's therapist is using the
______ model of treatment.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Gloria's therapist is using the behavioral model of treatment, which focuses on learned behaviors and how they can be modified through conditioning and reinforcement techniques. The therapist's recommendation for Gloria to learn how to relax in test-taking situations is consistent with the behavioral model's emphasis on changing behaviors through learning new responses to specific situations. The psychoanalytic model would focus on exploring Gloria's unconscious conflicts and emotions, while the humanistic model would emphasize self-actualization and personal growth. The sociocultural model would consider how Gloria's cultural background and social context may have influenced her test anxiety. However, none of these models are specifically invoked by the therapist's recommendation to learn relaxation techniques, which is most closely associated with the behavioral model.

Gloria Goes to a Therapist for Treatment of Her Test