Which nursing intervention is appropriate to use for patients diagnosed with either delirium or dementia?
A) Speak in a loud, firm voice.
B) Touch the patient before speaking.
C) Reintroduce the health care worker at each contact.
D) When the patient becomes aggressive, use physical restraint instead of medication.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Short-term memory is often impaired in patients with delirium and dementia. Reorientation to staff is often necessary with each contact to minimize misperceptions, reduce anxiety level, and secure cooperation. Loud voices may be frightening or sound angry. Speaking before touching prevents the patient from feeling threatened. Physical restraint is not appropriate; the least restrictive measure should be used.

Which Nursing Intervention Is Appropriate to Use for Patients Diagnosed