Question 1

Which of the following positions earns the least amount of money compared to the other positions listed here:

Accepted Answer

Security guards typically earn less than police patrol officers, correctional officers, and parking enforcement officers due to the nature of their duties and the level of training required.

Question 2

Which of the following is NOT one of the issues associated with private security in the U.S. today?

Accepted Answer

Rigorous training is not an issue associated with private security in the U.S. today. In fact, one of the issues is the lack of standards and regulation which can lead to inadequate training and preparation for private security personnel. Other issues include low pay and lack of benefits, as well as potential abuses of power and violations of civil rights.

Question 3

Which of the following is the responsibility of the ATF?

Accepted Answer

The Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives (ATF) is responsible for monitoring the illegal sale, possession, and use of firearms and the control of untaxed tobacco and liquor products.

Question 4

Which of the following agencies has the mission to enforce domestic drug laws and regulations and to assist other federal and foreign agencies in combating illegal drug manufacture and trade on an international level?

Accepted Answer

DEA (Drug Enforcement Administration) is the agency responsible for enforcing domestic drug laws and regulations and assisting in the fight against illegal drug trade at an international level. The FBI (Federal Bureau of Investigation) investigates federal crimes, including drug offenses, but does not have sole responsibility for drug law enforcement. The ATF (Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms, and Explosives) regulates firearms and explosives but does not have a direct role in drug enforcement. The CIA (Central Intelligence Agency) primarily focuses on gathering intelligence information for national security purposes and does not have a primary role in drug enforcement.

Question 5

Which of the following is one of the primary purposes of U.S. Customs and Border Protection?

Accepted Answer

One of the primary purposes of U.S. Customs and Border Protection is to facilitate the smooth flow of legal trade and travel by securing the borders and ensuring compliance with immigration and customs regulations. While detaining illegal aliens and disrupting human trafficking operations are also important functions, they are not the primary purpose of CBP. Similarly, while ensuring that unauthorized individuals do not work or gain other benefits in the U.S. is an important aspect of immigration enforcement, it is not solely within the purview of CBP.

Question 6

__________ is one of the most controversial roles of the police because it detracts from the other more visible duties of law enforcement.

Accepted Answer

The answer of __________ is one of the most controversial...

Question 7

Which of the following is NOT one of the duties of a member of the U.S. Marshals Service?

Accepted Answer

Investigating federal crimes is the duty of the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI), not the U.S. Marshals Service.

Question 8

The federal law enforcement agency that has the largest number of officers is the:

Accepted Answer

According to data from the Department of Justice, as of 2019, CBP had the largest number of law enforcement officers with over 62,000. The FBI had approximately 35,000 agents, IRS had approximately 2,300 special agents, and ICE had approximately 20,000 employees, including special agents and officers.

Question 9

Who investigates cases of tax evasion and fraud?

Accepted Answer

The Department of the Treasury is responsible for investigating cases of tax evasion and fraud through its Internal Revenue Service (IRS) division.

Question 10

The demand for private security in the United States has been:

Accepted Answer

The demand for private security in the United States has been growing due to increased concerns over safety and security, particularly in light of recent terrorist threats and incidents. Additionally, businesses and individuals are increasingly turning to private security companies for various services, such as event security, executive protection, and cybersecurity.

Question 11

Which of the following is NOT one of the areas the FBI has jurisdiction over?

Accepted Answer

The FBI does not have jurisdiction over the transportation of federal prisoners; this responsibility typically falls under the U.S. Marshals Service.

Question 12

Which level of law enforcement agency has the broadest authority to apprehend criminal suspects, maintain order, and provide services to the community?

Accepted Answer

Local law enforcement agencies, such as city police departments and county sheriff's offices, have the broadest authority to apprehend criminal suspects, maintain order, and provide services to the community within their specific jurisdictions.

Question 13

In the public's mind, the primary responsibility of the police is which of the following?

Accepted Answer

While all of the options listed are important aspects of policing, the primary responsibility of the police is to enforce laws. This includes making arrests, issuing citations or summonses, and responding to calls for service related to criminal activity. Additionally, enforcing the law is considered a core function of government and a key reason why citizens pay taxes to support public safety.

Question 14

What percent of the nation's local police departments have implemented police pursuit
Policies?

Accepted Answer

According to a survey conducted by the International Association of Chiefs of Police (IACP) in 2017, 94% of the nation's local police departments have implemented police pursuit policies. This indicates that a vast majority of police departments have recognized the need for a standardized policy to ensure public safety and reduce the risk of injuries or fatalities resulting from police pursuits. Therefore, the best choice is D) 94.

Question 15

The Uniform Crime Report shows the majority of crimes that do not lead to arrest in the United States are:

Accepted Answer

The answer of The Uniform Crime Report shows the majority...

Question 16

The predominant goal of private security is to __________ crime.

Accepted Answer

The main purpose of private security is to deter crime. Private security guards work to prevent and discourage criminal activity from occurring in the first place. While they can also take action to stop a crime in progress, their primary focus is on prevention through their visible presence and subtle interventions. Eliminating or catching criminals is typically left to law enforcement agencies.

Question 17

After surveying a year's worth of dispatch data from the Wilmington (Delaware) Police Department, researchers Jack Greene and Carl Klockars found that officers spent how much of their time enforcing the law or dealing with crimes?

Accepted Answer

The answer of After surveying a year's worth of dispatch...

Question 18

Which of the following has contributed to the growth in private security in the U.S.?

Accepted Answer

The problem of crime in the workplace has contributed to growth in private security in the U.S. Companies are increasingly hiring private security firms to protect their employees and assets.

Answer: C 
 The increase in budgets in states and municipalities has allowed for more funds to be allocated to private security firms which in turn has contributed to its growth. This is especially true in the realm of government contracts where private security firms are often hired to supplement law enforcement agencies.

Therefore, the best choice(s) are B and C.

Question 19

What is the difference between a medical examiner and a coroner?

Accepted Answer

The main difference between a medical examiner and a coroner is that medical examiners are licensed physicians, whereas coroners do not necessarily have a medical degree or license. Medical examiners are responsible for determining the cause and manner of death in cases that fall under their jurisdiction. Coroners, on the other hand, are typically elected officials who oversee death investigations and may call on medical professionals as needed.

Question 20

Which of the following is typically NOT one of the responsibilities of the sheriff's department?

Accepted Answer

Transporting inmates to and from the federal courthouse is typically a responsibility of federal agencies like the U.S. Marshals Service, not the sheriff's department.

Quiz 5: Law Enforcement Today