To reduce the stigma of criminal proceedings for juveniles, "petitions" were issued instead of "warrants" in the 1899 Illinois Juvenile Court.

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The use of "petitions" instead of "warrants" was indeed implemented in the 1899 Illinois Juvenile Court as a measure to reduce the stigma attached to criminal proceedings for juveniles. This allowed the proceedings to be viewed more as a social welfare measure rather than a punitive one.

To Reduce the Stigma of Criminal Proceedings for Juveniles, "Petitions