List four general rules regarding the admissibility of real evidence. How does the party offering real evidence authenticate the item?

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The Answer is Four general rules regarding the admissibility of real evidence are:

1. Relevance: The real evidence must be relevant to the case at hand and must have the potential to prove or disprove a fact in question.

2. Authenticity: The party offering the real evidence must be able to prove that the item is what it claims to be. This can be done through witness testimony, chain of custody documentation, or other means of authentication.

3. Hearsay: Real evidence that is offered to prove the truth of a matter asserted must not be based on hearsay. Hearsay is an out-of-court statement offered to prove the truth of the matter asserted and is generally not admissible as real evidence.

4. Best Evidence Rule: The best evidence rule requires that the original of a document or recording be presented as evidence, rather than a copy, unless the original is unavailable for some legitimate reason.

To authenticate the item, the party offering real evidence can use various methods such as witness testimony from someone who can verify its authenticity, documentation showing the chain of custody of the item, expert testimony, or other means of proving that the item is what it claims to be. This authentication process is crucial in ensuring that the real evidence is admissible in court.

List Four General Rules Regarding the Admissibility of Real Evidence