Photographs frequently convey information to the court and jury more accurately than words. In criminal cases, photographs:

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In criminal cases, photographs are properly admitted if the correctness of the representation is established by a witness who is familiar with the scene portrayed. This means that a witness, such as a police officer or investigator, must testify to the accuracy of the photograph and confirm that it is a true representation of the scene. Posed photographs may also be admissible, but this is not the only type of photograph that can be used as evidence. Photographs are not automatically excluded because they could be prejudicial to the defendant or considered inflammatory, but the judge will consider whether the probative value of the photograph outweighs any potential prejudice to the defendant.

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