Evidence that relates to, or bears directly upon, the point or fact in issue, and proves or has a tendency to prove the proposition alleged, is:

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Relevant evidence is evidence that has a logical or causal connection to the matter being litigated or investigated. It tends to make the existence of any fact in issue more or less probable than it would be without the evidence. Relevant evidence is admissible in court, whereas irrelevant evidence is not. Competent evidence refers to evidence that meets certain requirements, such as being obtained legally and being reliable. Generally excluded evidence is evidence that is not allowed in court due to legal rules or policy reasons.

Evidence That Relates To, or Bears Directly Upon, the Point