When a Judge Has Taken Judicial Notice of a Fact

When a judge has taken judicial notice of a fact:

A) the opposing counsel can still introduce evidence that tends to disprove the fact judicially noticed.
B) the judge will generally prevent any party from introducing evidence that tends to dispute the fact judicially noticed.
C) the jury must accept as fact any fact that has been the proper subject of judicial notice and cannot decide the case in a manner that shows that it disregarded the fact noticed.
D) the fact is taken as established even when an appellate court later disagrees with the propriety of taking judicial notice.