Given a set of high-crime locations, a crime pattern theorist would focus on how offenders discover and gain access to the place; on the other hand, a routine activities theorist would focus instead on the ______________ and the possible absence of controllers.

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Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Routine activities theory emphasizes that the necessary conditions for crime to happen are the convergence of motivated offenders, suitable targets and absence of capable guardians. Therefore, routine activities theorists would focus on the behaviors of the targets and the absence of controllers (such as police or security) at the high-crime locations, rather than how offenders discover and gain access to the place, which is more relevant to crime pattern theory. Psychological motivators, time of night, and absence of choice may also be factors in some situations, but they are not the primary focus of routine activities theory.

Given a Set of High-Crime Locations, a Crime Pattern Theorist