Which of these statements does NOT correctly describe the countercurrent system?
A) The loops of Henle of juxtamedullary nephrons are responsible for establishing a vertical osmotic gradient in the interstitial fluid of the renal medulla by countercurrent multiplication.
B) The active NaCl pump of the ascending limb of Henle's limb can establish a 200 mOsm/litre concentration difference between the ascending and descending limbs at any given horizontal level.
C) By means of countercurrent exchange, the vasa recta preserve the vertical osmotic gradient while supplying blood to the medullary tissue.
D) The collecting tubules of all nephrons utilize the driving force of the vertical osmotic gradient to accomplish variable H2O reabsorption under the control of vasopressin, which governs their permeability.
Correct Answer:
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Q9: Which of the following is the specialized
Q172: Which of these statements correctly describes tubular
Q173: Which statement applies to vasopressin?
A)It can completely
Q174: Which statement regarding tubular reabsorption is INCORRECT?
A)It
Q175: Which of the following factors is NOT
Q176: Which statement correctly describes glomerular filtration?
A)It occurs
Q178: Which of the following is NOT associated
Q179: Vasa recta are associated with which of
Q181: _ is a group of intrinsic mechanisms
Q182: _ percent of the filtered H2O is
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