Early psychogenic theories of autism
A) Emphasized deviant maternal characteristics
B) Emphasized a genetic origin
C) Emphasized behavioral conditioning
D) Are prevalent today

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Early psychogenic theories of autism emphasized deviant maternal characteristics, such as cold and rejecting behavior. This theory has since been debunked and is no longer considered valid by the majority of professionals in the field.

Answer: C
 Some early psychogenic theories of autism emphasized behavioral conditioning, suggesting that the child's environment and early experiences could lead to the development of the condition. While environmental factors can play a role in shaping behavior, this theory alone cannot fully explain the complex nature of autism.

Answers B and D are incorrect: there were no early psychogenic theories of autism that emphasized a genetic origin, as genetics were not yet understood at that time. Additionally, these theories are not prevalent today as our understanding of autism has evolved to incorporate a multi-factorial model that takes into account both genetic and environmental factors.

Early Psychogenic Theories of Autism