Alexander comes to school on the first day and speaks to the teacher, Ms.Milan.She thinks he sounds like he is holding his nose when he speaks.Ms.Milan alerts the speech-language pathologist, who says the student may have
A) Vocal nodules
B) A phonation disorder
C) Hyponasality
D) Hypernasality

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Hyponasality is a condition where there is a lack of nasal resonance during speech, which can make the voice sound dull or stuffy. This can occur due to a blockage or obstruction in the nasal passages, or it can be a result of a neurological or structural issue. In this case, the speech-language pathologist may suspect hyponasality due to the way Alexander's voice sounds like he is holding his nose, and further evaluation and testing may be necessary to confirm the diagnosis. Vocal nodules (A) are growths that typically form on the vocal cords due to excessive or improper use of the voice, resulting in a hoarse, breathy, or strained vocal quality. A phonation disorder (B) is a broad term used to describe any issue related to the production of sound, including a hoarse, breathy, or strained voice, voice breaks or cracks, and other voice-related issues. Hypernasality (D), on the other hand, is a condition where there is too much nasal resonance during speech, which can lead to a "nasal" sounding voice.

Alexander Comes to School on the First Day and Speaks