Which statement best characterizes scientific management?
A) It used scientifically tested methods of motivation to improve organizational performance.
B) It is an outgrowth of the Hawthorne studies, which found that people performed best in an environment of clearly specified, narrow job task.
C) It focuses on effectiveness rather than efficiency.
D) It is successful at increasing output, in part through the use of incentive systems.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Scientific management, developed by Frederick Winslow Taylor, aimed to increase productivity and efficiency in organizations by breaking down tasks into smaller, simpler components and using incentives to motivate workers to perform at their maximum capacity. This approach was successful at increasing output, with workers producing more goods in less time, thanks in part to the use of incentive systems that rewarded high-performing employees.

Which Statement Best Characterizes Scientific Management