Which statement best describes the affect on organizational survival, as a principle underlying the population ecology model?
A) Specialists are able to reallocate resources internally to adapt to a changing environment, whereas generalists are not.
B) Generalists are more competitive than specialists in the narrow area in which their domains overlap.
C) The toy company Mattel, which markets a broad range of toys, is considered a specialist.
D) New organizations have lower survival rates due to environmental factors that tend to select them out of existence more often than existing organizations.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The principle underlying the population ecology model is that new organizations have lower survival rates due to environmental factors that tend to select them out of existence more often than existing organizations. This means that organizational survival is not only influenced by internal factors, such as resource allocation or degree of specialization, but also by external factors such as competition and environmental changes.

Which Statement Best Describes the Affect on Organizational Survival, as a Principle