The process that involves helping the client understand his or her right to receive or refuse counseling services, to understand what counseling involves, and to comprehend the possible consequences of involvement is referred to as:

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Informed consent is the process where a counselor explains to a client their rights to receive or refuse counseling services, as well as informing the client of what counseling involves and the potential consequences of their involvement. This process is important to ensure that the client gives consent to participate in counseling knowingly and voluntarily. Confidentiality refers to the counselor's obligation to keep the client's information private, while privileged communication refers to the legal protection of certain types of communication between a client and counselor. Nonmaleficence is the ethical principle of doing no harm to the client.

The Process That Involves Helping the Client Understand His or Her