What is the executive body, headed by a civilian presidential appointee, that plays a critical role in helping to formulate and implement U.S. foreign policy through management of the nation's military?

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The Department of Defense is the executive body, headed by the Secretary of Defense (a civilian presidential appointee), that is responsible for managing the nation's military and plays a critical role in helping to formulate and implement U.S. foreign policy. The Joint Chiefs of Staff are the highest-ranking military officers who advise the Secretary of Defense and the President, but they do not have executive authority over the military. The Department of State is responsible for conducting U.S. foreign policy and representing the country to other nations, but it does not have a direct role in managing the military. The Department of the Army is a component of the Department of Defense that is responsible for organizing, training, and equipping the Army, but it is not the overarching executive body responsible for managing the military. The United Nations is an international organization that works to promote peace, security, and cooperation among nations and is not part of the U.S. executive branch.

What Is the Executive Body, Headed by a Civilian Presidential