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The Following Are Parameters of Stars That Astronomers Obtained from Their

Question 79

Multiple Choice

The following are parameters of stars that astronomers obtained from their measurements. Which one of these conclusions is obviously erroneous, on the basis of the positions of these alleged stars on the Hertzsprung-Russell diagram in Figure 17-15a? ( LL_{\odot} and RR_{\odot} are the luminosity and radius of the Sun, respectively.)


A) luminosity = 1 LL_{\odot} , radius = 1/10 RR_{\odot} , temperature = 20,000 K; conclusion: white dwarf star
B) luminosity = 1/100 LL_{\odot} , radius = 1/100 RR_{\odot} , temperature = 20,000 K; conclusion: white dwarf star
C) luminosity ? 104 LL_{\odot} , radius RR_{\odot} 100 ? , temperature 5000 K; conclusion: a supergiant star
D) luminosity = 1 LL_{\odot} , radius = 1 RR_{\odot} , temperature = 6000 K; conclusion: main-sequence star

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