The behavioral approach to treating phobias, which involves gradually exposing the client to the feared stimulus while the client practices relaxation exercises, is called

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The behavioral approach to treating phobias that involves gradually exposing the client to the feared stimulus while the client practices relaxation exercises is called systematic desensitization. Option B, flooding, involves exposing the client to the feared stimulus directly and immediately, without any gradual process. Option C, aversive conditioning, involves pairing the feared stimulus with an unpleasant experience in order to decrease the client's response to the stimulus. Option D, relaxation training, involves teaching the client specific techniques to induce relaxation in order to reduce the anxiety associated with the phobia, but it does not involve exposure to the feared stimulus.

The Behavioral Approach to Treating Phobias, Which Involves Gradually Exposing