An operation performed on the brain that is designed to reduce psychological disturbances is referred to as

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The term "psychosurgery" specifically refers to neurosurgical procedures that are intended to alleviate severe mental disorders such as major depression, OCD, or bipolar disorder. These procedures involve cutting or destroying certain structures in the brain with surgical instruments or electrical currents to interrupt neural circuits thought to be responsible for abnormal behaviors or emotions. ECT, orthroscopy, and insulin shock therapy are all medical interventions for psychological disorders, but they are not considered forms of psychosurgery.

An Operation Performed on the Brain That Is Designed to Reduce