Industrialization in Russia took significantly longer because:

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All of these factors contributed to the slower pace of industrialization in Russia. Wealthy landowners had significant political power and often opposed reforms that could threaten their status and privileges. The Tsars tended to be conservative and suspicious of change, which slowed down the pace of modernization. The lack of a strong commercial middle class meant that there was less demand for industrial goods and fewer entrepreneurs to invest in industrial ventures. Finally, the labor system in Russia was based on serfdom until 1861, which made it difficult to create a large pool of free wage laborers necessary for industrialization.

Industrialization in Russia Took Significantly Longer Because