How did Emile Durkheim explain motivation for suicide?

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

The Answer is Emile Durkheim explained the motivation for suicide through his theory of social integration and regulation. He argued that suicide rates are influenced by the level of social integration and regulation within a society.

According to Durkheim, individuals are more likely to commit suicide when they feel either too integrated or too isolated from society. When individuals are overly integrated, meaning they are heavily influenced by social norms and expectations, they may feel overwhelmed and unable to cope with the pressures of conformity. On the other hand, when individuals are isolated and lack social connections, they may feel disconnected and purposeless, leading to an increased risk of suicide.

Durkheim also emphasized the role of social regulation in influencing suicide rates. He suggested that when there is a lack of regulation or control over individuals' behavior, such as during times of social upheaval or rapid social change, suicide rates may increase as individuals struggle to find stability and meaning in their lives.

Overall, Durkheim's explanation for the motivation for suicide focused on the impact of social factors on individuals' mental well-being and their likelihood of engaging in self-destructive behavior.

How Did Emile Durkheim Explain Motivation for Suicide