How does evaporation effect land-water heating differences?
A) Evaporation tends to increase temperatures over land.
B) Evaporation tends to lower temperatures more over water bodies than over land.
C) Evaporation tends to increase the temperature over water.
D) Evaporation affects land more than ocean surfaces.
E) Evaporation affects the temperature of land surfaces and water bodies the same amount.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Evaporation is a cooling process; it requires energy (in the form of heat) to convert liquid water into water vapor. Therefore, when evaporation occurs, it removes heat from the surface, causing a cooling effect. This effect is more significant over water bodies than over land because water has a higher heat capacity, meaning it can absorb more heat energy before its temperature rises. As a result, evaporation tends to lower temperatures more over water bodies than over land, creating a temperature difference between the two surfaces.

How Does Evaporation Effect Land-Water Heating Differences