What is the legal protection of a patient's right to personal autonomy?

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Informed consent provides legal protection of a patient's right to personal autonomy by ensuring that patients have the right to make informed decisions about their own medical care. This includes the right to be informed about the risks and benefits of treatment, alternative options, and to refuse treatment if they choose to do so. This protection is only applicable if the patient is deemed competent to make his or her own decisions. Advanced directives and competence are also important factors, but are not directly related to legal protection of a patient's right to personal autonomy. Paternalism is the opposite of personal autonomy and refers to making decisions for the patient without their input or consent.

What Is the Legal Protection of a Patient's Right to Personal