According to the "Responsible Party Government" Model, Which of the Following

According to the "responsible party government" model, which of the following is not a role of political parties?

A) Offering clear programs and policy positions to voters.
B) Recruiting and nominating candidates, and working toward their victory in elections.
C) Working through elected party members to achieve programs and policies.
D) Organizing recall elections or order to remove office holders that are not voting according to the party's agenda
E) At the time of the next election, the party (voters) can hold officeholders accountable for their actions.