A theory is an empirically testable version of a theoretical proposition that has not yet been tested or verified with empirical evidence. It is most often used in deductive theorizing.

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A theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world that is acquired through the scientific method and repeatedly tested and confirmed through observation and experimentation. It is not an untested version of a proposition but rather a framework that has undergone empirical testing and validation.

A Theory Is an Empirically Testable Version of a Theoretical