Most children learn the proper way to behave in various situations by being rewarded for proper behavior and corrected or punished for improper behavior. Through rewards and punishments, children learn that, while some behavior is appropriate in one setting, such as screaming and laughing loudly on a playground, it is inappropriate for others, such as in church. This process of adapting to a culture through a series of rewards and sanctions is referred to as _____.

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Shaping is the process of guiding behavior toward a desired outcome through a system of rewards and punishments. This process is commonly used in child development, where children are taught appropriate behavior through reinforcement and consequences.

Most Children Learn the Proper Way to Behave in Various