A 4-month-old infant has gastroesophageal reflux (GER) but is thriving without other complications. Which should the nurse suggest to minimize reflux?
A) Place in Trendelenburg position after eating.
B) Thicken formula with rice cereal.
C) Give continuous nasogastric tube feedings.
D) Give larger, less frequent feedings.

Question

Quizplus · Accepted Answer

Small, frequent feedings of formula combined with 1 teaspoon to 1 tablespoon of rice cereal per ounce of formula have been recommended. Milk-thickening agents have been shown to decrease the number of episodes of vomiting and to increase the caloric density of the formula. This may benefit infants who are underweight as a result of GER disease. Placing the child in a Trendelenburg position would increase the reflux. Continuous nasogastric feedings are reserved for infants with severe reflux and failure to thrive.

A 4-Month-Old Infant Has Gastroesophageal Reflux (GER) but Is Thriving