The infant mortality rate is the number of deaths of infants under 5 years of age per 10,000 live births in a given year. The infant mortality rate in some low-income nations is staggering. In fact, almost 44 percent of all children born in low-income nations die before they reach their first birthday.

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The statement is false. The infant mortality rate refers to the number of deaths of infants under 1 year of age per 1,000 live births, not 10,000. Additionally, while infant mortality rates are higher in low-income nations, the statistic that almost 44% of all children born in low-income nations die before they reach their first birthday is an exaggeration and not accurate. According to UNICEF data from 2018, the average infant mortality rate in low-income nations was 47 deaths per 1,000 live births, which is approximately 4.7%.

The Infant Mortality Rate Is the Number of Deaths of Infants