Which of the Following Is NOT True

Which of the following is NOT true?

A) Up until 2003, national elections in Russia were generally considered to be reasonably free and fair.
B) Voters have always had the option of voting against all of the candidates or parties in national elections.
C) National election laws effectively disqualify small national parties and regional parties.
D) Although the country has held regular elections, Russia has yet to experience a real transfer of power from one political grouping to another.
E) Voter turnout in national elections is fairly high.