After the Revolution of 1910, Mexico Established a Corporatist State

After the Revolution of 1910, Mexico established a corporatist state in which interest groups became an institutionalized part of state structure. This had all of the following effects EXCEPT

A) the state took the lead in defining the country's development.
B) the state was able to inculcate within the population a broad sense of its legitimacy through institutions like the party, the media and the school system.
C) the state had extensive resources at its disposal to co-opt dissent and purchase political loyalty from key societal groups.
D) the extent to which Mexican citizens belonged to civic society groups, like unions and community organizations, was minimal.
E) the scope for challenging the state was limited.